Ihe mejupụtara eriri okpuru mmiri bụ nke polyethylene oyi akwa, polyester resin, aluminom tube, ngwugwu paraffin na ihe ndị ọzọ. Igwe okpuru mmiri na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ndụ anyị taa. Mgbe mgbawa pipeline Nord Stream gasịrị, Ndị agha Norway wepụrụ ụgbọ elu F-35, dị ka UK mere, France na Germany! Site na nke a merenụ, anyị nwere ike ịhụ mkpa nke eriri okpuru mmiri.
Dị ka CCTV News si kwuo, na October 4 oge ime obodo, Ụlọ ọrụ Radio na Television nke Norwegian kọrọ na eriri okpuru mmiri n'etiti Lofoten Henningsvær na Svolvær gbajiri n'ihi nsogbu.
Mgbawa ahụ mere 500 mita ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Henningswell. A na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a ịrụzi eriri, nke ga-ewe ọtụtụ ụbọchị ruo otu izu. Ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ na Norway Lofotkraft kwuru na ha amabeghị ihe butere ihe mberede a.
Na October 4, oge ime obodo, ụgbọ elu F-35 ndị agha Norwegian na-echegharị n'ụsọ oké osimiri Norway ma nyochaa ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na gas mgbe gọọmentị Norway kwuputara nkwalite nchekwa nchekwa., NRK kọrọ.
Briten ezipụlakwa ụgbọ mmiri ka ọ na-eche nche n'akụkụ ọkpọkọ gas nke North Sea. Britain ga-azụtakwa ụgbọ mmiri abụọ pụrụ iche iji chebe ụdị ọkpọkọ ahụ, nke mbụ ga-arụ ọrụ na njedebe nke afọ na-abịa.
Ọtụtụ mba Europe na-arụ ọrụ iji wusie nchekwa nke eriri mmiri na pipeline ike mgbe mgbawa siri ike na pipeline gas Nord Stream na Oké Osimiri Baltic n'izu gara aga..
Dị ka CCTV News si kwuo, na Septemba 30 oge ime obodo, Ndị agha Norwegian agbalitela ndị nche nke ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na gas na mpaghara ahụ iji hụ na nchekwa na-eso mwepu nke ikuku gas Nord Stream., dị ka NRK si kwuo.
Germany, France na Briten ga-enyere Norway aka ịchegharị mmiri dị n'akụkụ ebe mmanụ na gas dị n'ụsọ mmiri ma ọ bụrụ na emebie ha, Prime Minista Norway Jonas Gahr Stotler kwuru na Sept. 30.
Mba ndị dị na Europe kwalitere ịzụrụ blanketị eletrik na karama mmiri ọkụ ka e mebiri pipeline gas Nord Stream. Na July naanị, nke 27 Mba EU ebubata 1.29 ihe mkpuchi ọkụ eletrik nde China, elu fọrọ nke nta 150 pasentị ọnwa-na-ọnwa.
Some media interview Yiwu dealers learned that only in August “Shanghai Yongzi” hot water bag export to Europe orders have doubled several times.
N'ihi ya, ụfọdụ ndị nọ n'Internet kwara ọchị: “Europeans are buying up Yiwu’s electric blankets.” The only thing an electric blanket and a hot water bottle have in common is electricity. Enweghị ọkụ eletrik, blanketị eletrik adịghị mma ka akwa nhicha. ọ bụ naanị akwa akwa gbajiri agbaji.
Enweghị ọkụ eletrik, ị nweghị ike esi mmiri ọkụ, yabụ kedu ka ị ga-esi banye na karama mmiri ọkụ? Ya mere ọkụ eletrik aghọwo ụkọ gas.
Naanị ụzọ ndị Europe ga-esi dị ndụ n'oge oyi. Ya mere eriri okpuru mmiri dị ezigbo mkpa.
Ihe achọrọ nke eriri okpuru mmiri dị oke elu, na-achọ usoro siri ike na ihe ọkụ. Mgbe ị na-eche maka metal ọkụ, Ihe mbụ ị na-eche bụ aluminum.
Ma ị nweghị ike iji aluminom na ala oké osimiri, n'ihi na mmiri ga-emeghachi omume na ya ma mee ka eriri ahụ ghara ịdị irè. Mkpa imeri mpụga gburugburu ebe obibi, mana ọ dịkwa mkpa iji hụ na nkwụsi ike nke nnyefe ozi, naanị ihe dị na nnukwu mbọ, enwere ike iji ihe dị ka 25 afọ.
E kewara eriri okpuru mmiri ụzọ abụọ nke akụrụngwa dị n'ikpere mmiri na nke dị n'akụkụ mmiri, na nkewa nke ọrụ nke ụdị ngwá ọrụ abụọ ahụ dịkwa iche. Data niile, onyonyo, na a na-achịkọta olu ọnụ ma na-ebufe ya site na akụrụngwa dị n'ikpere mmiri; A na-ejikarị akụrụngwa okpuru mmiri eme ihe maka nhazi mgbaàmà, nnyefe na nnabata.
Ka teknụzụ na-aga n'ihu, Ọtụtụ eriri n'okpuru osimiri bụzi eriri fiber optic, ọ bụghị naanị maka data ịntanetị, mana kwa maka igwe ojii. Ọ bụkwa ụzọ nzikọrịta ozi netwọk n'etiti mba gburugburu ụwa.
Eledala eriri okpuru mmiri okpuru mmiri anya, njikọ dị n'etiti mba, ego, ngwaahịa na ozi ndị ọzọ dabere na ya. Ị nwekwara ike ịkpọ ya ụzọ maka njikọta akụ na ụba.
Dịka ụzọ mgbasa ozi, Igwe okpuru mmiri okpuru mmiri na-ekere òkè dị ukwuu n'oge ịntanetị zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ebu ụzọ mepụta eriri okpuru mmiri n'ime ya 1850, 100 afọ tupu ịntanetị adị. Ugbu a, enwere 500 eriri okpuru mmiri na gburugburu ụwa. Igwe okpuru mmiri na-arụ nnukwu ọrụ na nkwukọrịta mba ụwa. Karịrị 90% nke data nkwukọrịta ụwa a na-ebute site na ha. Karịrị 40 mba na-adabere na eriri anya maka nzikọrịta ozi akụ na ụba.
N'ime 1970, United States nọrọ $30 nde iji wuo eriri fiber optic n'okpuru oke osimiri. Nke ahụ bụ nnukwu ego iji mee naanị otu eriri, ọ bụghị ikwu ole uru ọ na-emepụta. The zuru ụwa ọnụ USB, na-ebu nnukwu ozi bara uru, na-ejide ọbara ndụ nke akụ na ụba mebere.
N'ime 2018, e nwere eriri eriri. Ebibiri eriri okpuru mmiri nke Mauritanil, ma ọ dị ka ọ na-esi n'ụwa pụọ ma ghara ịnụ ya ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na obodo abụọ ahụ aga agha, igbutu eriri okpuru mmiri ga-egbu egbu. Ọ nwere ike ibute ọnwụ nke nnabata nke akụrụngwa agha dị mkpa, dị ka ụgbọ elu. Enwere ike itinye ịntanetị zuru ụwa ọnụ n'ọchịchịrị na egwu ma ọ bụrụ na e mebiri eriri ndị dị n'okpuru osimiri, ndị ọkachamara na-ekwu.
Ọ bụ ezie na uru nke eriri mmiri na ngwa anya emep uta eri dị mma, ha na-adịghị ike. To “survive” at the bottom of the ocean, ịkwesịrị ijikọta onwe gị na ihe dị iche iche iji chebe gị pụọ na corrosion, shark, arịlịka, na ndị ọzọ. Ụfọdụ n'ime eriri ndị ahụ dị na mmiri miri emi na ụfọdụ na mmiri na-emighị emi.
Ọ bụ ezie na eriri dị n'ime na-echekwa nke ọma, ọ pụghị iguzogide ujo nke ala ọma jijiji. Mgbe nnukwu ala ọma jijiji mere na Taiwan 2006, ọ kụpụrụ eriri ọkụ n'ọtụtụ mba ma mee ka ọ ghara ikwe omume ịnweta weebụsaịtị ndị mba ọzọ. Ọ nwere nnukwu ohere nke imebi ya site na mmetụta mmadụ. Ọ bụghị ihe a na-apụghị ibibi ebibi.
Ịdọba eriri n'okpuru oké osimiri bụ azụmahịa siri ike. Ọ na-efu nnukwu ego ma na-ewe ogologo oge iji dọba eriri. Imezi eriri gbajiri agbaji n'elu oke osimiri siri ike karịa ịtọgbọ ya!
Mbụ, eriri kacha ogologo na-eru ugbu a 39,000 kilomita, njikọ karịa 30 mba. Ọ bụrụ na eriri na mberede ebibie mgbaama, ọ dịghị mfe ịchọpụta ihe mebiri ma ọ bụ gbajiri agbaji. Ọ bụrụ na akụkụ ahụ mebiri emebi dị na mmiri na-emighị emi, Enwere ike iji aka rụọ ọrụ nrụzi; Ọ bụrụ na mmebi ahụ dị omimi na oke osimiri, ọbụna ịchọta mmebi ahụ bụ nnukwu ọrụ.
Ọ bụrụ na ebipụ eriri, a na-ebu ụzọ mee ihe ntụgharị iji chọta ihe mebiri emebi, na robọt dị n'okpuru mmiri na-amaba n'ala oké osimiri iji chọpụta ya. Akụkụ a siri ike nke ukwuu iji aka mee. Ozugbo achọpụtara mmebi ahụ, a ga-eji rọbọt gwupụta eriri n'ime mmiri, nke a ga-enyocha mgbe ahụ, emeziri ma jikọta ya site na mmadụ.
Ọ na-ewekwa nkà dị ukwuu iji jikọọ eriri ndị a kewara ekewa. Mgbe U.S. Russia ebibiri cable, ọ bụghị naanị na mmebi ahụ ga-abụ nnukwu, mana ọ ga-ewe ogologo oge iji rụkwaa ya.
Enwere ike inwe ọtụtụ ndị anaghị aghọta, ihe mere iji dina eriri n'okpuru oké osimiri? Ebe ọ bụ na ọ dị oke ọnụ ma sie ike ịrụzi, ị nweghị ike ịtọ eriri n'elu ala?
Isi ihe kpatara ya bụ na oke osimiri enweghị nnyonye anya site na mpụga anya na ebili mmiri magnetik, nke na-eme mkpọtụ mgbama dịtụ elu, na-eme ka nnyefe ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ. Anyị bi na mbara ala ebe oké osimiri na-ejupụta ebe ka ukwuu karịa ala, eme ka elu 71% nke elu ụwa.
N'elu ala anyị arụwo ụdị ụlọ niile, lie ụdị ọkpọkọ niile, na ntakịrị ihe ka emepụtara. Ọ dị mfe itinye eriri n'okpuru oke osimiri karịa ka ọ dị na ala.
Ọtụtụ mba dị anya na ibe ha, na ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị oké osimiri kewara. O siri ike n'ezie ijikọ na ala. Ọ ka mma ijikọ site na ala oké osimiri.
Site na mmepe nke sayensị na teknụzụ, ike ikuku nke dị n'ụsọ osimiri, nnyefe ozi, A na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-amịpụta mmanụ na ọrụ ndị ọzọ. N'ọdịnihu, Enwere ike iji eriri okpuru mmiri na eriri anya maka ihe karịrị naanị nnyefe ozi.
Ma n'ụlọ ma ná mba ọzọ, A na-etinye nyocha na mmepe nke eriri okpuru mmiri dị oke mkpa. Ụwa na-elekwasị anya ugbu a na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ọhụrụ, nke nwere nnukwu ohere ahịa.
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