Optical cable is a certain number of optical fibers form a cable core according to a certain method. Optical fiber cable is covered with a sheath, and some are also covered with an outer sheath to realize optical signal transmission.
Das integrierte Verdrahtungsprojekt ist ein relativ komplexes Projekt, so it is impossible to ensure zero errors and zero faults in the construction of the project. Jedoch, it is relatively easy to minimize the faults and mistakes of the integrated wiring project. There are four major reasons for the failure of communication Glasfaser cable lines.
Lightning Strike
Die armierten Komponenten des optischen Kabels sind alle Metallleiter. If the power line is short-circuited or the lightning strikes the metal parts, a strong current will be generated to destroy the optical cable line equipment, and even serious casualties may occur.
Poor Insulation of Optical Cables
Die Grundstruktur eines optischen Kabels besteht im Allgemeinen aus einem Kabelkern, verstärkender Stahldraht, Füller und Hülle, etc. Außerdem, Es gibt wasserdichte Schicht, Pufferschicht, insulated metal wire and other components as needed.
If the communication optical cable line is not insulated well, the operating strength will be greatly reduced. Due to stress corrosion and static fatigue after the splice box enters the water or is wet, und das optische Kabel wird in schweren Fällen brechen.
Fehler am Leitungsanschluss
Fehler treten am wahrscheinlichsten an den Leitungsverbindungen auf. Because the optical fibers no longer have the protection power to the original optical cable structure at the joints. So können die täglichen Betriebs- und Schutzarbeiten nur mit Verlass auf die Gelenkbox durchgeführt werden. Die Ausfallwahrscheinlichkeit wird stark erhöht.
External Influence
Line faults are often caused from external forces. Since many communication optical cable lines are laid in the field, so the optical cable line could avoid effectively because of the damage of many external factors.
Here at Daten Kabel, you can get more information about cable products. Hope this was useful.